【put+介词在初中阶段有哪些】在初中英语学习中,"put + 介词" 是一个常见的固定搭配结构,掌握这些搭配有助于提高学生的语言运用能力。下面将对初中阶段常见的 "put + 介词" 搭配进行总结,并以表格形式展示,便于学生理解和记忆。
一、常见“put + 介词”搭配总结
1. put on:穿上(衣服)、上演(节目)、增加(重量)
- 例句:He put on his coat and went out.
- 例句:The play will be put on next week.
2. put off:推迟、使…不高兴、推脱
- 例句:We have to put off the meeting until tomorrow.
- 例句:His bad behavior put me off.
3. put up:举起、张贴、提供住宿、建造
- 例句:She put up her hand to answer the question.
- 例句:They put up a new building last year.
4. put down:放下、记下、贬低、镇压
- 例句:Please put down your books.
- 例句:He put down the idea of going to college.
5. put away:收好、储存、抛弃
- 例句:Put your toys away after playing.
- 例句:She put away her old dreams.
6. put in:投入、提出、安装
- 例句:He put in a lot of effort to pass the exam.
- 例句:They put in a new computer system.
7. put out:熄灭、出版、生产、使…疲惫
- 例句:Turn the light out before you leave.
- 例句:The fire was put out quickly.
8. put forward:提出(建议)、提前
- 例句:She put forward a good idea.
- 例句:We put the meeting forward by an hour.
9. put back:放回原处、推迟
- 例句:Don’t forget to put the book back.
- 例句:The train was put back due to bad weather.
10. put up with:忍受
- 例句:I can’t put up with his constant complaints.
二、表格汇总
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
put on | 穿上、上演、增加 | He put on his coat. |
put off | 推迟、使不高兴、推脱 | We put off the meeting. |
put up | 举起、张贴、提供住宿、建造 | She put up her hand. |
put down | 放下、记下、贬低、镇压 | Put down your books. |
put away | 收好、储存、抛弃 | Put your toys away. |
put in | 投入、提出、安装 | He put in a lot of effort. |
put out | 熄灭、出版、生产、使疲惫 | The fire was put out. |
put forward | 提出、提前 | She put forward a good idea. |
put back | 放回原处、推迟 | Put the book back. |
put up with | 忍受 | I can’t put up with his complaints. |
通过以上整理,可以看出,“put + 介词”在初中英语中是一个非常重要且实用的语法点。学生在日常学习和考试中应多加练习,灵活运用这些搭配,提升语言表达的准确性和多样性。