【often后面加什么形式的词】在英语学习中,"often" 是一个常见的频率副词,用来表示“经常”或“常常”。很多学习者在使用时会困惑:"often" 后面应该接什么形式的词? 本文将对这一问题进行总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、
"Often" 是一个副词,用于修饰动词,表示动作发生的频率。它通常放在谓语动词之前,并且不直接跟名词,而是通过动词来表达动作的频率。
因此,"often" 后面不能直接加名词,而是要加动词原形(在一般现在时中),或者根据时态变化调整动词形式。
例如:
- I often go to the park.(一般现在时)
- She often went to the library.(一般过去时)
- They often will go to the cinema.(将来时)
需要注意的是,在某些情况下,"often" 可以和介词短语或从句搭配使用,但这些结构并不改变其基本用法。
二、表格展示
用法类型 | 示例句子 | 说明 |
一般现在时 | I often go to school. | "often" 后接动词原形 |
一般过去时 | He often played football. | "often" 后接动词过去式 |
一般将来时 | We often will visit our grandparents. | "often" 后接动词原形(will + 动词原形) |
现在进行时 | They are often watching TV. | "often" 后接动词的现在分词 |
过去进行时 | She was often reading books. | "often" 后接动词的过去分词 |
带有介词短语 | I often go to the gym on weekends. | "often" 后接动词原形,后接介词短语 |
与从句搭配 | I know he often goes there. | "often" 后接动词原形,引导宾语从句 |
三、注意事项
1. "often" 不可直接接名词,如:“I often book tickets.” 是正确的;而 “I often books tickets.” 是错误的。
2. "often" 通常不用于完成时态,如 “I have often gone” 是不自然的表达,更常用 “I have gone often” 或 “I often go”。
3. 在口语中,"often" 有时可以放在句尾,如:“Do you go to the park often?” 但书面语中仍建议放在动词前。
通过以上总结和表格,我们可以清晰地了解 "often" 后面应接的形式。掌握这一点有助于提高英语表达的准确性与自然度。